Apply minimum C in M303 (#13113)

Apply minimum `C` in `M303`. `PID_autotune()` needs to be called with a 'C'ycles-parameter >2 to give meaningful (different from 0) PID-factors. Therefore silently raise C to 3. Fixing one aspect of #13104

Marlin/src/gcode/temperature/M303.cpp

  *
  *       S<temperature> sets the target temperature. (default 150C / 70C)
  *       E<extruder> (-1 for the bed) (default 0)
- *       C<cycles>
+ *       C<cycles> Minimum 3. Default 5.
  *       U<bool> with a non-zero value will apply the result to current settings
  */
 void GcodeSuite::M303() {

Marlin/src/module/temperature.cpp

    *
    * Alternately heat and cool the nozzle, observing its behavior to
    * determine the best PID values to achieve a stable temperature.
+   * Needs sufficient heater power to make some overshoot at target
+   * temperature to succeed.
    */
   void Temperature::PID_autotune(const float &target, const int8_t heater, const int8_t ncycles, const bool set_result/*=false*/) {
     float current = 0.0;
         break;
       }
 
-      if (cycles > ncycles) {
+      if (cycles > ncycles && cycles > 2) {
         SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM(MSG_PID_AUTOTUNE_FINISHED);
 
         #if HAS_PID_FOR_BOTH