✨ Instant Freeze/Resume Function (#17462)

Co-authored-by: Scott Lahteine <thinkyhead@users.noreply.github.com>

Marlin/Configuration_adv.h

 #endif
 
 /**
+ * Instant freeze / unfreeze functionality
+ * Specified pin has pullup and connecting to ground will instantly pause motion.
+ * Potentially useful for emergency stop that allows being resumed.
+ */
+//#define FREEZE_FEATURE
+#if ENABLED(FREEZE_FEATURE)
+  //#define FREEZE_PIN 41   // Override the default (KILL) pin here
+#endif
+
+/**
  * MAX7219 Debug Matrix
  *
  * Add support for a low-cost 8x8 LED Matrix based on the Max7219 chip as a realtime status display.

Marlin/src/MarlinCore.cpp

     }
   #endif
 
+  #if HAS_FREEZE_PIN
+    Stepper::frozen = !READ(FREEZE_PIN);
+  #endif
+
   #if HAS_HOME
     // Handle a standalone HOME button
     constexpr millis_t HOME_DEBOUNCE_DELAY = 1000UL;
     #endif
   #endif
 
+  #if HAS_FREEZE_PIN
+    SET_INPUT_PULLUP(FREEZE_PIN);
+  #endif
+
   #if HAS_SUICIDE
     SETUP_LOG("SUICIDE_PIN");
     OUT_WRITE(SUICIDE_PIN, !SUICIDE_PIN_INVERTING);

Marlin/src/inc/Conditionals_post.h

 #endif
 
 // User Interface
-#if PIN_EXISTS(HOME)
-  #define HAS_HOME 1
+#if ENABLED(FREEZE_FEATURE)
+  #if !PIN_EXISTS(FREEZE) && PIN_EXISTS(KILL)
+    #define FREEZE_PIN KILL_PIN
+  #endif
+  #if PIN_EXISTS(FREEZE)
+    #define HAS_FREEZE_PIN 1
+  #endif
+#else
+  #undef FREEZE_PIN
 #endif
-#if PIN_EXISTS(KILL)
+#if PIN_EXISTS(KILL) && TERN1(FREEZE_FEATURE, KILL_PIN != FREEZE_PIN)
   #define HAS_KILL 1
 #endif
+#if PIN_EXISTS(HOME)
+  #define HAS_HOME 1
+#endif
 #if PIN_EXISTS(SUICIDE)
   #define HAS_SUICIDE 1
 #endif

Marlin/src/inc/SanityCheck.h

 
 // Misc. Cleanup
 #undef _TEST_PWM
+
+#if ENABLED(FREEZE_FEATURE) && !PIN_EXISTS(FREEZE)
+  #error "FREEZE_FEATURE requires a FREEZE_PIN to be defined."
+#endif

Marlin/src/module/stepper.cpp

 uint32_t Stepper::acceleration_time, Stepper::deceleration_time;
 uint8_t Stepper::steps_per_isr;
 
+#if HAS_FREEZE_PIN
+  bool Stepper::frozen; // = false
+#endif
+
 IF_DISABLED(ADAPTIVE_STEP_SMOOTHING, constexpr) uint8_t Stepper::oversampling_factor;
 
 xyze_long_t Stepper::delta_error{0};
   // If there is no current block, do nothing
   if (!current_block) return;
 
+  // Skipping step processing causes motion to freeze
+  if (TERN0(HAS_FREEZE_PIN, frozen)) return;
+
   // Count of pending loops and events for this iteration
   const uint32_t pending_events = step_event_count - step_events_completed;
   uint8_t events_to_do = _MIN(pending_events, steps_per_isr);

Marlin/src/module/stepper.h

       static constexpr uint8_t last_moved_extruder = 0;
     #endif
 
+    #if HAS_FREEZE_PIN
+      static bool frozen;                   // Set this flag to instantly freeze motion
+    #endif
+
   private:
 
     static block_t* current_block;          // A pointer to the block currently being traced

Marlin/src/pins/pinsDebug_list.h

 #if PIN_EXISTS(I2C_SDA)
   REPORT_NAME_DIGITAL(__LINE__, I2C_SDA_PIN)
 #endif
-#if PIN_EXISTS(KILL)
+#if HAS_KILL
   REPORT_NAME_DIGITAL(__LINE__, KILL_PIN)
 #endif
+#if HAS_FREEZE_PIN
+  REPORT_NAME_DIGITAL(__LINE__, FREEZE_PIN)
+#endif
 #if PIN_EXISTS(LCD_BACKLIGHT)
   REPORT_NAME_DIGITAL(__LINE__, LCD_BACKLIGHT_PIN)
 #endif

buildroot/tests/mega2560

 opt_enable AUTO_BED_LEVELING_UBL RESTORE_LEVELING_AFTER_G28 DEBUG_LEVELING_FEATURE G26_MESH_VALIDATION ENABLE_LEVELING_FADE_HEIGHT SKEW_CORRECTION \
            REPRAP_DISCOUNT_FULL_GRAPHIC_SMART_CONTROLLER LIGHTWEIGHT_UI STATUS_MESSAGE_SCROLLING SHOW_CUSTOM_BOOTSCREEN BOOT_MARLIN_LOGO_SMALL \
            SDSUPPORT SDCARD_SORT_ALPHA USB_FLASH_DRIVE_SUPPORT AUTO_REPORT_SD_STATUS SCROLL_LONG_FILENAMES CANCEL_OBJECTS SOUND_MENU_ITEM \
-           EEPROM_SETTINGS EEPROM_CHITCHAT GCODE_MACROS CUSTOM_MENU_MAIN \
+           EEPROM_SETTINGS EEPROM_CHITCHAT GCODE_MACROS CUSTOM_MENU_MAIN FREEZE_FEATURE \
            MULTI_NOZZLE_DUPLICATION CLASSIC_JERK LIN_ADVANCE EXTRA_LIN_ADVANCE_K QUICK_HOME \
            LCD_SET_PROGRESS_MANUALLY PRINT_PROGRESS_SHOW_DECIMALS SHOW_REMAINING_TIME \
            BABYSTEPPING BABYSTEP_XY NANODLP_Z_SYNC I2C_POSITION_ENCODERS M114_DETAIL